Dandruff is quite common among people. Dandruff is usually the cause of itchiness and redness in the scalp. Normal cases of dandruff can be treated using certain shampoos. Excessive flaking can be a symptom of seborrhea dermatitis or fungal infection also. Dandruff is an itchy, annoying and persistent skin disorder of the scalp. Some people, however, either chronically or as a result of certain triggers, experience an unusually large amount of flaking, which can also be accompanied by redness and irritation. It is important to look into the symptoms before going for the causes and prevention of dandruff. The symptoms of dandruff includes ticking sensation in scalp, continuous shredding of flakes, reddishness of scalp and some irritating feeling around head.

Our skin produces sebaceous oils, which is encourages micro-organisms like bacteria and fungi as it produces a feeding ground for them. The hair follicles on our scalp produce oils, which is fed on by a fungus called malassezia fungus. Some sign and symptoms related to Dandruff are as follows: dry, scaly skin and white, oily-looking patches on the scalp, which flake off. However, if symptoms are severe and flakes are accompanied by redness and inflammation of the scalp or a secondary skin infection, it may indicate the presence of a related condition such as seborrheic dermatitis. There are a wide variety of anti-dandruff shampoos available in the market today which are also effective in the treatment and prevention of dandruff. It is important to go in for a reputable brand and ensure that the shampoo is not too harsh for your hair type.

It is important you understand one thing about dandruff/flaking of the scalp. Although, dandruff by itself is not a severe problem, it CAN morph into one. See the thing here is, for your scalp to have developed a dandruff or flakiness problem, it had to been dry for long periods of time. So many people don't realize how often these behaviors contribute to the dandruff problems they are experiencing. With these few things in mind people often realize some simple changes they can make. Fungal Infections usually cause the skin to become more oily than normal & dandruff caused by a fungal infection is often easier to treat as a prescribed anti-fungal cream could clear it up.

Making excessive use of the hair dryer can also accentuate the problem. This is because hot air makes your scalp dry which creates a conducive environment for dandruff to flourish in. Hairsprays and gels are other potent external factors that can increase the formation of dandruff and hence should be limited. Proper shampooing and using the right shampoo is the usual and easiest treatment of dandruff. Most shampoos help in removing flakes but it would be more beneficial when the fungus are shed away from your head. Diet is another very important cause of dandruff. People who consume less foods containing essential minerals and vitamins have weaker immune systems than others. Therefore, their skin cells are also weak and may cause dandruff and other skin problems. Lastly, mental stress can be a very powerful cause of such skin problems.

Read About Dandruff Causes And Dehydration Treatment And Also Dental Disease Causes

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